Paper
at the 9th International Seminar & Workshop of the Islamic
Hospital Consortium Malaysia held in Kuala Lumpur under the theme ‘Spiritual
Support in Health Care’ by Professor Omar Hasan Kasule MB ChB (MUK), MPH
(Harvard), DrPH (Harvard) Faculty of Medicine King Fahad Medical City Riyadh
Saudi Arabia. EM omarkasule@yahoo.com, WEB: www.omarkasule-tib.blogspot.com.
HOLISTIC
APPROACH
·
Managing the terminally ill
requires a multi-disciplinary approach
·
Comprehensive, shumuuli;
·
Balanced, tawazun,
·
Equilibrium, e’itidaal.
CONFORT
·
The dying patient should be made
comfortable by maintaining social interaction and communication
·
Controlling pain
·
Hygiene
·
Nutrition
·
Hydration
·
Assistance to perform acts of ibadat.
SPIRITUAL
PREPARATION
·
Spiritually the patient should be
prepared cognitively and emotionally for death.
·
Death is not a terminal but is a
transitional event from the lower hayat al duniyat to better hayat al
akhirat
·
He should be encouraged to repent
sins, seek forgiveness from those he wronged, and forgive those who wronged
him.
LEGAL
PREPARATION
·
Legally he should be advised to
pay debts and to write a will.
·
Difficult decisions of an
ethico-legal nature have to be resolved towards the end of life by using maqasid
and qawa’id
·
Withholding and withdrawing life
support
·
Do not-resuscitate orders
·
Euthanasia
·
Organ donation
·
Research
TOTAL CARE
·
As part of total care hospitals
should be involved in some aspects of preparation for burial.
·
Advise to family on mourning
·
Hospital represented at janazat
and burial
·
Salat al janazat for all dead at
every salat in the hospital